ByteDance Seed Team Unveils GR-RL, Pushing VLA Models Toward Long-Horizon Dexterous Manipulation

ByteDance Seed Team Unveils GR-RL, Pushing VLA Models Toward Long-Horizon Dexterous Manipulation

Published:December 3, 2025
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ByteDance’s new GR-RL framework marks a major leap in robot dexterity, achieving the first continuous robot shoelace-threading demonstration with an 83% success rate.

The Seed team at ByteDance has released its latest research breakthrough, GR-RL, aimed at expanding the limits of Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models in long-duration, fine-grained robotic manipulation. GR-RL introduces a reinforcement learning framework that spans offline data filtering to online real-world fine-tuning, and has achieved industry first: enabling a robot to thread an entire shoelace through an entire shoe in one continuous sequence.

Compared with the previous supervised learning model GR-3, GR-RL boosts the success rate of the shoelace-threading task from 45.7% to 83.3%, reducing failures by nearly 70%.